Ikhaya | I-Chinese Law Blog | Ukuthuthwa kokukhiqiza kuye e-Cambodia/Thailand/Vietnam/Malaysia/Taiwan/Mexico/Poland
Selokhu i-New York Times yashicilela isihloko mayelana nezinkampani ezishiya eChina zilibangise eCambodia, “Qaphela iChina, izinkampani zilibangise eCambodia”, sekube nezingxoxo eziningi kwabezindaba, amadrama nempilo yangempela mayelana nokuthi “wonke umuntu” uhamba kanjani. . I-China yezindawo ezifana ne-Cambodia noma i-Thailand noma i-Vietnam noma i-Mexico noma i-Indonesia noma i-Taiwan.
Okokuqala, ake sibheke i-athikili ye-New York Times engase iholele abanye ukuba bakholelwe ukuthi ufuduko olukhulu lwamaShayina luyenzeka, okuhlanganisa nalokhu okulandelayo:
Izinkampani ezimbalwa kuphela, ikakhulukazi ezimbonini zobuchwepheshe obuphansi njengezingubo nezicathulo, ezifuna ukuphuma ngokuphelele eChina. Izinkampani eziningi zakha amafekthri amasha eSoutheast Asia ukuze zihambisane nokusebenza kwazo eChina. Imakethe yasekhaya ekhula ngokushesha yaseShayina, inani labantu abaningi kanye nezizinda ezinkulu ezihlala zikhanga amabhizinisi amaningi, kuyilapho ukukhiqizwa kwezabasebenzi eShayina kukhuphuka cishe ngokushesha njengamaholo ezimbonini eziningi.
"Abantu abafuni isu lokuphuma eChina, kodwa babheke ukwakha amabhizinisi afanayo ukuze babheje," kusho omunye ummeli waseMelika.
Lesi sihloko sibonisa ukuthi naphezu kokukhula kokutshalwa kwezimali kwamanye amazwe "eVietnam, Thailand, Myanmar nasePhilippines", ukwenza ibhizinisi kulawa mazwe ngokuvamile akulula njengaseChina:
U-Tatiana Olchanecki, ongumeluleki wezimboni wezinkampani ezikhiqiza izikhwama namapotimende, uhlaziye izindleko zemboni yakhe ukususa ukusebenza eChina kuya ePhilippines, Cambodia, Vietnam nase-Indonesia. Uthole ukuthi izindleko zokonga zazincane ngoba iningi lezindwangu, amabhande, amasondo kanye nezinye izinto ezidingekayo ekuhwebeni kwemithwalo zazenziwa eShayina futhi kwakuzodingeka zithunyelwe kwamanye amazwe uma umhlangano wokugcina uthuthelwa khona.
Kodwa ezinye izimboni zithuthile ngenxa yesicelo sabathengi baseNtshonalanga abesaba ukuncika ngokuphelele ezweni elilodwa. Unksz Olchaniecki uthe yize kunobungozi bokuthuthela ezweni elisha elinamaketanga angahloliwe, "kukhona nengozi yokuhlala eChina".
Lesi sihloko senza umsebenzi omuhle kakhulu wokuchaza lokho inkampani yami yezomthetho ekubonayo phakathi kwamakhasimende ayo, okuhlanganisa nalokhu okulandelayo:
Ngisanda kukhuluma nomeluleki wezokukhiqiza wamazwe ngamazwe owayefunda indima yesikhathi esizayo ye-China njengomkhiqizi uma kuqhathaniswa ne-Southeast Asia, futhi wanginika lokhu okulandelayo “okuqagelwe ngaphandle kwe-cuff”:
Nginethemba elilinganayo ngeThailand, Malaysia kanye neVietnam. Kodwa futhi ngibona imboni yokukhiqiza yaseShayina iqhubeka nokwenza isimanje eminyakeni eyishumi ezayo. Njengoba izimakethe zabathengi nemikhiqizo ziqhubeka nokukhula, zizophinde zibe nomthelela ezinqumweni zokukhiqiza eChina. Kodwa ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma kukhulunywa nge-ASEAN, ngiyinkunzi ethukuthele. Ngisanda kuchitha isikhathi esiningi eThailand, eVietnam naseMyanmar, futhi ngikholelwa ukuthi uma la mazwe engathuthukisa izinkinga zawo zezombangazwe kancane, angaphumelela. Ngezansi amanye amanothi ami ohambo.
Ibhonasi: Umnotho wase-Bangkok uyadlondlobala futhi uzoqhubeka uthuthuka uma ukwazi ukuxazulula izinkinga zawo zezombusazwe futhi ulwe nama-extremest angama-Muslim anodlame eningizimu. I-ASEAN (i-Brunei, iCambodia, i-Indonesia, iLaos, iMalaysia, iMyanmar, iPhilippines, iSingapore, iThailand neVietnam) izoba yimakethe evamile futhi izinkampani eziningi zamazwe ngamazwe sezivele zibheke ukusebenzisa leli thuba. I-Singapore izoba lapho abantu bamazwe ngamazwe abakhulu nabacebe kakhulu bezomisa khona ikomkhulu labo le-ASEAN, kodwa izinkampani eziningi ezincane zizokhetha iBangkok njengoba iyidolobha elithengeka kakhulu, kodwa elisathengeka kakhulu kubantu bangaphandle. Nginomngane ohlala endlini enhle kakhulu yokulala engu-2 yokugezela engu-2 kwenye yezindawo ezinhle kakhulu e-Bangkok ngama- $1200 kuphela ngenyanga. I-Bangkok inokunakekelwa kwezempilo okuhle kakhulu. Ukudla kumnandi. Okubi: I-Thailand inomlando oziqhenyayo ngokufanelekile wokumelana nokubusa kwamakholoni, okusho ukuthi ivamise ukuthola indlela yayo. Empeleni, lokhu kusho ukuthi uhlelo lwemigwaqo yaseBangkok luhlukile. Zijwayeze ukushisa nomswakama. Okungahleliwe: I-Bangkok ibonakala inezindiza eziningi ezifika ebusuku kakhulu kunanoma iyiphi enye indawo. Ngatshelwa ukuthi ngingakhonondi ngalokhu ngoba ukufika ebusuku kuyindlela engcono yokugwema isiminyaminya. Njengoba beya beba mbalwa abantu abaqhubeka bekholelwa ukuthi umugqa wokukhula komnotho waseShayina uzohlala ukhuphuka futhi nezindleko zizohlala zinjalo, umqondo wesu le-China Plus One uzokwamukelwa kakhulu.
Abantu abalungile. ukudla. Ezihehayo. okusha. ithempeli. Okubi: Indawo yebhizinisi. Okungahleliwe: Iwayini lasendaweni elimnandi ngokumangalisayo. Umshayeli wetekisi onesineke kakhulu (kuphela) emhlabeni. Ngibhajwe esiminyaminyeni sezimoto esibi kabili ngenxa yezingozi/imvula. Ukube lokhu kwenzeka eBeijing, ngabe ngaphonswa ngaphandle kwemoto phakathi nomgwaqo omkhulu emvuleni. Kunalokho, umshayeli wetekisi wayehlale enesizotha. Zombili izikhathi ngibakhokhele imali yokugibela kabili futhi zombili izikhathi umshayeli wayejabule kakhulu. Ngiyazi kuzwakala sengathi i-redneck ethi abantu balungile, kodwa maye, abantu bahle.
Cishe nsuku zonke amakhasimende ethu abonisa intshisekelo eVietnam, eMexico noma eThailand. Mhlawumbe inkomba “ehamba phambili” yale ntshisekelo ukubhaliswa kwezimpawu zokuhweba emazweni angaphandle kwe-China. Lesi yinkomba enhle eholayo ngoba izinkampani zivame ukubhalisa izimpawu zazo zokuthengisa uma zizimisele ngezwe elithile (kodwa ngaphambi kokuthi zenze ibhizinisi nalelo zwe). Ngonyaka odlule, inkampani yami yabameli yabhalisa okungenani izimpawu zokuthengisa eziphindwe kabili emazweni ase-Asia ngaphandle kwase-China kunangonyaka odlule, futhi kwenzeka okufanayo e-Mexico.
UDan Harris uyilungu elisungula i-Harris Sliwoski International LLP, lapho ngokuyinhloko emele izinkampani ezenza ibhizinisi ezimakethe ezisafufusa. Uchitha isikhathi sakhe esiningi esiza izinkampani zaseMelika kanye nezaseYurophu ukuthi zenze ibhizinisi phesheya, esebenza nabameli befemu yakhe bamazwe ngamazwe mayelana nokwakhiwa kwezinkampani zangaphandle (amabhizinisi angaphandle ngokuphelele, izinkampani ezingaphansi, amahhovisi abameleli kanye nezinhlangano ezihlanganyelwe) nokubhala izinkontileka zamazwe ngamazwe, impahla yokuvikela ubuhlakani kanye ukusekelwa kokuhlanganisa nokutholwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, u-Dan ubhale futhi wafundisa kabanzi ngomthetho wamazwe ngamazwe, egxile kakhulu ekuvikeleni amabhizinisi akwamanye amazwe asebenza phesheya. Uphinde abe yi-blogger eyaziwa kakhulu futhi eyaziwa kabanzi kanye nomlobi we-Chinese Legal Blog eyawina umklomelo.