Murugo | Blog Amategeko y'Ubushinwa | Kwimura umusaruro muri Kamboje / Tayilande / Vietnam / Vietnam / Maleziya / Tayiwani / Mexico / Polonye
Kuva New York Times yatangaza inkuru ivuga ku masosiyete ava mu Bushinwa yerekeza muri Kamboje, “Witondere Ubushinwa, amasosiyete yerekeza muri Kamboje”, habaye ibiganiro byinshi mu bitangazamakuru, amakinamico ndetse n'ubuzima nyabwo ku kuntu “abantu bose” bagenda . Ubushinwa ahantu nka Kamboje cyangwa Tayilande cyangwa Vietnam cyangwa Mexico cyangwa Indoneziya cyangwa Tayiwani.
Ubwa mbere, reka turebe ingingo ya New York Times ishobora gutuma bamwe bemeza ko kwimuka kwinshi kwabashinwa bibaho, harimo ibi bikurikira:
Gusa ibigo bike, cyane cyane mubikorwa byubuhanga buke nkimyenda ninkweto, birashaka kuva mubushinwa burundu. Ibigo byinshi byubaka inganda nshya mu majyepfo yuburasirazuba bwa Aziya kugirango zuzuze ibikorwa byazo mubushinwa. Isoko ry’imbere mu gihugu ry’Ubushinwa ryiyongera cyane, umubare munini w’abaturage n’inganda nini bikomeje gukurura imishinga myinshi, mu gihe umusaruro w’abakozi mu Bushinwa wiyongera cyane nk’imishahara mu nganda nyinshi.
Undi munyamategeko wo muri Amerika yagize ati: "Abantu ntibashaka ingamba zo gusohoka mu Bushinwa, ahubwo barashaka gushinga imishinga ibangikanye kugira ngo bakingire."
Iyo ngingo yerekana ko nubwo ishoramari ry’amahanga ryiyongereye muri “Vietnam, Tayilande, Miyanimari na Philippines”, gukora ubucuruzi muri ibi bihugu muri rusange ntibyoroshye nko mu Bushinwa:
Tatiana Olchanecki, umujyanama mu nganda z’amasosiyete akora imifuka n’amavalisi, yasesenguye ikiguzi cy’inganda ze zo kwimura ibikorwa bivuye mu Bushinwa bikajya muri Filipine, Kamboje, Vietnam na Indoneziya. Yasanze kuzigama amafaranga ari make kubera ko imyenda myinshi, imifuka, ibiziga n'ibindi bikoresho bikenerwa mu bucuruzi bw'imizigo byakorewe mu Bushinwa bityo bikaba ngombwa koherezwa mu bindi bihugu niba inteko ya nyuma yimuriweyo.
Ariko inganda zimwe zimutse bisabwe nabaguzi bo muburengerazuba batinya kwishingikiriza byuzuye mugihugu kimwe. Madamu Olchaniecki yavuze ko mu gihe hari akaga ko kwimukira mu gihugu gishya gifite iminyururu itageragejwe, “hari n'ingaruka zo kuguma mu Bushinwa”.
Iyi ngingo ikora akazi keza ko gusobanura ibyo ikigo cyanjye cyamategeko kibona mubakiriya bacyo, harimo ibi bikurikira:
Mperutse kuvugana numujyanama mpuzamahanga w’inganda wiga uruhare rw’Ubushinwa mu gihe kizaza ugereranije n’amajyepfo y’amajyepfo ya Aziya, maze ampa “guhanura ibintu bitanu” bikurikira:
Nanjye mfite ibyiringiro kuri Tayilande, Maleziya na Vietnam. Ariko ndabona kandi inganda zikora inganda mubushinwa zikomeje kuvugururwa mumyaka icumi iri imbere. Mugihe isoko ryabaguzi nibicuruzwa bikomeje kwiyongera, bizanagira ingaruka kumyemezo yinganda mubushinwa. Ariko kurundi ruhande, iyo bigeze muri ASEAN, Ndi ikimasa kirakaye. Mperutse kumara umwanya munini muri Tayilande, Vietnam na Miyanimari, kandi nizera ko ibi bihugu biramutse bitezimbere ibibazo bya politiki bike, byari gutera imbere. Hano hari zimwe mu nyandiko zanjye.
Bonus: Ubukungu bwa Bangkok buratera imbere kandi buzakomeza gutera imbere niba bushobora gukemura ibibazo bya politiki no kurwanya intagondwa z’abayisilamu z’ihohoterwa mu majyepfo. ASEANI (Brunei, Kamboje, Indoneziya, Laos, Maleziya, Miyanimari, Filipine, Singapore, Tayilande na Vietnam) bizahinduka isoko rusange kandi amasosiyete menshi yo mu mahanga yose arashaka gukoresha ayo mahirwe. Singapore izaba ariho ibihugu binini kandi bikize cyane bizashyiraho icyicaro gikuru cya ASEAN, ariko amasosiyete mato mato azahitamo Bangkok kuko ari umujyi uhendutse cyane, ariko uracyashoboka cyane kubanyamahanga. Mfite inshuti ituye mubyumba byiza 2 byumba 2 byubwiherero muri kamwe mu turere twiza twa Bangkok kumadorari 1200 gusa kukwezi. Bangkok niyo ifite ubuvuzi bwiza. Ibiryo biratangaje. Ikibi: Tayilande ifite amateka yishimye yo kurwanya ubutegetsi bwabakoloni, bivuze ko akenshi ibona inzira. Mubikorwa, ibi bivuze ko umuhanda wa Bangkok wihariye. Imenyere ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe. Ibisanzwe: Bangkok isa nkaho ifite indege nyinshi zigwa nijoro kuruta ahandi. Nabwiwe kutitotomba kuberako kugwa nijoro aribwo buryo bwiza bwo kwirinda imodoka. Mu gihe abantu bake kandi bake bakomeje kwizera ko umurongo w’ubukungu w’Ubushinwa uzahora uzamuka kandi ibiciro bizakomeza kuba bimwe, igitekerezo cy’ingamba z’Ubushinwa Plus One kizakirwa neza.
Abantu beza. ibiryo. Ibikurura. gishya. urusengero. Ikibi: Ibidukikije. Ibisanzwe: Igitangaje ni vino nziza yaho. Abashoferi benshi (gusa) benshi batwara tagisi kwisi. Naguye mu modoka ziteye ubwoba inshuro ebyiri kubera impanuka / imvura. Iyaba ibi byabereye i Beijing, nari gutabwa mumodoka hagati yumuhanda mumvura nyinshi. Ibinyuranye nibyo, umushoferi wa tagisi yahoraga afite ikinyabupfura. Inshuro zombi nabahaye inshuro ebyiri ibiciro kandi inshuro zombi umushoferi yari ashimishije cyane. Ndabizi ko bisa na redneck ivuga ko abantu ari beza, ariko ndumiwe, abantu ni beza.
Hafi buri munsi abakiriya bacu bagaragaza ko bashimishijwe na Vietnam, Mexico cyangwa Tayilande. Ahari icyerekezo cyiza "kiyobora" cyerekana inyungu ni iyandikwa ryibicuruzwa mubihugu byo hanze yUbushinwa. Iki nikimenyetso cyiza cyambere kuko ibigo bikunze kwandikisha ibirango byabyo mugihe bikomeye mubihugu runaka (ariko mbere yuko bakora ubucuruzi nigihugu). Umwaka ushize, uruganda rwanjye rw'amategeko rwiyandikishije nibura inshuro ebyiri ibimenyetso biranga ibicuruzwa mu bihugu bya Aziya hanze y'Ubushinwa nk'umwaka ushize, kandi ni ko byagenze no muri Mexico.
Dan Harris ni umunyamuryango washinze Harris Sliwoski International LLP, aho ahagarariye cyane cyane amasosiyete akora ubucuruzi ku masoko akomeye. Amara umwanya munini afasha amasosiyete y'Abanyamerika n'Abanyaburayi gukora ubucuruzi mu mahanga, akorana n'abavoka mpuzamahanga b'ikigo cye mu gushinga amasosiyete yo mu mahanga (imishinga yose y’abanyamahanga, amashami, ibigo bihagarariye hamwe n’imishinga ihuriweho) no gutegura amasezerano mpuzamahanga, umutungo wo kurinda umutungo bwite mu bwenge no inkunga yo guhuza no kugura. Byongeye kandi, Dan yanditse kandi atanga ibiganiro byinshi ku mategeko mpuzamahanga, yibanda cyane cyane ku kurinda ubucuruzi bw’amahanga bukorera mu mahanga. Ni n'umunyarubuga wamamaye kandi uzwi cyane kandi akaba n'umwanditsi w’igihembo cyatsindiye igihembo cy’Ubushinwa.